Glazing agent

E904 (shellac): what it is, its sources, vegan or not

E904 is shellac, a glazing agent made from lac insects. Vegan and vegetarian profiles get Not for you.

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By Bravoora teamUpdated Sources checked 4 sourcesHow we check

Not for you

for a vegan profile

E904=lac insects

What is E904?

E904 (shellac) is a glazing agent, an additive that gives the outside of a food a shine or a protective coat.

Full guide: Shellac (E904)

What is E904 made from?

Made from a resin produced by lac insects.

Is E904 vegan?

Not for you. E904 comes from lac insects. Insects count as animal.

Bravoora is a calorie tracker and ingredient checker app. Scan a pack, a supplement or a skincare label and it answers for each person on your plan.

What the app says to each profile, and the reason it shows.

VeganNot for youE904 comes from lac insects. Insects count as animal.
VegetarianNot for youE904 comes from lac insects. Insects count.

What other names does E904 have on a label?

Any of these on a pack means E904. The checker reads them all.

E904E 904E-904INS 904Glazing agent (904)Glazing agent (E904)ShellacConfectioner's glazeResinous glaze

What would change the answer for E904?

Nothing on the pack changes the answer. E904 is always from lac insects. A recipe that drops the code would.

Sources: EU, US and Codex additive rules

Where additives are listed and approved. Bravoora reads the source and the diet; it does not rate the hazard.

  1. EU Regulation 1333/2008 on food additives (the E-number list)
  2. EU Regulation 1169/2011, Annex II: the allergen sources a label must name
  3. US FDA: Food Additive Status List
  4. FAO/WHO Codex: General Standard for Food Additives (GSFA) online

Names and classes cross-checked with Open Food Facts (Open Database License).

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